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Salta to Cafayate by Car: Ruta 68 and the Wine Road

Driving Salta to Cafayate on Ruta 68: the red rock formations of the Quebrada de las Conchas, the Torrontés wine of the Calchaquí Valley, and the loop back via Cachi.

Rangel Machado·
Red rock formations of the Quebrada de las Conchas along the river, with the mountain behind and Ruta 68 cutting through the valley, on the way to Cafayate

Foto: Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Cafayate and Salta by car: Ruta 68 and the wine road

In northern Argentina, the stretch between Salta and Cafayate is one of those where the road is worth as much as the destination. It is about 185 km along Ruta 68 crossing the Quebrada de las Conchas, a canyon of red rock carved by the wind, until reaching Cafayate, the second most important wine region in Argentina. It is an itinerary tailor-made for those traveling by car: every curve rewards a stop, and the pace is yours.

This guide covers how to do Ruta 68, the stops in the gorge, what to expect from Cafayate and how to close the loop by returning through Cachi.

In short: From Salta to Cafayate it is about 185 km along Ruta 68, a drive of three to four hours with the stops. The road crosses the Quebrada de las Conchas, with red rock formations like the Garganta del Diablo and the Anfiteatro. Cafayate is the land of Torrontés wine, in the Calchaquí Valley, with wineries open to visits. You can return via Cachi, through the Cuesta del Obispo and the Los Cardones National Park, closing a loop.

Ruta 68 and the Quebrada de las Conchas

The starting point is Salta, a colonial city with an airport and good infrastructure, known as Salta la Linda. From there, Ruta 68 heads south toward Cafayate, about 185 km of asphalt in good condition. The drive alone takes about three hours, but no one does it straight through: the point is to stop.

The heart of the route is the Quebrada de las Conchas, also called Quebrada de Cafayate, a valley of more than 80 km where the river and the wind carved the red rock over millions of years. The most famous stops have a name and a sign: the Garganta del Diablo, a tall cleft with vertical walls, and the Anfiteatro, a natural chamber with surprising acoustics where there are sometimes musicians playing. Formations like El Sapo, Los Castillos and Las Ventanas complete the parade. They are short stops, a few minutes of walking, which makes the stretch perfect by car.

Cafayate and high-altitude wine

Cafayate sits in the Calchaquí Valley and is Argentina's second wine region after Mendoza. What sets it apart is the altitude: the vineyards are above one thousand five hundred meters, and the signature grape is Torrontés, an aromatic white that has become the region's calling card. Several wineries, from the large ones to the family-run ones, welcome visitors to see the production and taste the labels.

The town itself is calm, slow-paced, with a central square, wine ice cream in the ice cream shops and a good base to sleep one or two nights before moving on. It is worth setting aside time here, because the region calls for calm.

Closing the loop through Cachi

Those with more days can turn the round trip into a loop. Instead of returning on the same Ruta 68, you can head from Cafayate toward Cachi and return to Salta through the Cuesta del Obispo, a climb of tight curves that crosses the Los Cardones National Park, full of the giant cacti that give the park its name. Part of this loop is dirt road, so check the conditions and the type of vehicle beforehand, especially in the rainy season.

This larger loop, linking Salta, Cafayate and Cachi, is one of the most complete car itineraries in northern Argentina, and it connects with the Humahuaca region further north for those who want to extend the trip.

To build this sequence, GT Overlander helps: you describe something like "Salta, Cafayate and Cachi by car in four days, via Ruta 68 and the Cuesta del Obispo", and the app builds the route with the stops and the context of each leg. From there, it is just a matter of adjusting to your pace.

When to go

Northern Argentina is dry for much of the year, but summer, from December to March, is the rainy season, when some dirt stretches can get complicated and the gorge occasionally suffers from flash floods. The dry months, from autumn to spring, tend to be more predictable for driving, with clear-sky days and the red rock even sharper. The nights at altitude are cold at any time of year, so bring a warm layer.

Frequently asked questions

How many kilometers from Salta to Cafayate? About 185 km along Ruta 68, a drive of three to four hours counting the stops in the Quebrada de las Conchas.

Do you need a 4x4 to do Ruta 68? No. Ruta 68 between Salta and Cafayate is paved and an ordinary car handles it. A 4x4 only makes a difference if you close the loop via Cachi and the Cuesta del Obispo, where there are dirt stretches.

What to see in the Quebrada de las Conchas? The most famous stops are the Garganta del Diablo and the Anfiteatro, plus formations like El Sapo, Los Castillos and Las Ventanas. They are all right by the road, with short walks.

Is it worth visiting the wineries of Cafayate? If you like wine, yes. Cafayate is the land of Torrontés and has several wineries open to visits, from the large ones to the family-run ones. It is the town's main attraction beyond the scenery.

Can you do Salta and Cafayate in a single day? You can go and come back in a day, but it is rushed. The ideal is to sleep in Cafayate at least one night to enjoy the gorge without hurry and get to know the wineries.

The road as the destination

Few stretches of the continent bring geology, wine and road together as well as the way from Salta to Cafayate. Doing it by car is the right way to enjoy it: stopping where the rock impresses, tasting a Torrontés in the late afternoon and deciding, without hurry, whether the return will be through the same gorge or through the mountain loop.

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cafayatesaltanorthern-argentinaargentinawineroad-trip
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